This week, we were tasked with reading articles on
some websites that make the internet world turn. Specifically, how both Youtube
and Wikipedia do what they do efficiently. They're both new communities that
developed from the Web 2.0 revolution. But while most people accept and love
these resources, there is some dissatisfaction with them. One of these
naysayers, Andrew Keen, argues in his book, The
Cult of the Amateur, that with the addition of these 'anyone can do
it' websites, we are losing our culture, and declining in artistic
prowess.
In reality, however, not much has changed. While there are new technologies to
facilitate easier access to knowledge of topics, the understanding of them is
still the same. Look at Wikipedia. While it does allow for anyone, presumably
non-experts, to create a ‘wikiality’, the facts must still be checked with concrete
knowledge. At the bottom of every Wiki
page is a list of resources used, kind of an internet bibliography. So while it is true that amateurs – “a
hobbyist, knowledgeable or otherwise, someone who does not make a living from
his or her field of interest” (Keen, 36) – make up the bulk of the editors on
Wikipedia, the facts come from the experts
themselves.
Keen’s other problem arises in the land of citizen journalism. He sees this as one of the many reaches of
amateurism that erupted from the internet.
The way he sees it, only the people who went to college for journalism,
or has a background in writing is allowed to report on events. But those people can only report on so many
things. They’re paid to talk about
certain things, and are allowed only that.
Citizen journalists, however, have no jurisdictions (besides the law, of
course). With the power of the internet,
they also helped bring mainstream news to a wider variety of
people.
While he doesn’t mention Youtube and its creations, I’m sure he has some
negative views on this video sharing site.
It’s the definition of amateurism.
Whereas Wikipedia required knowledge of something, anything, Youtube just
requires a camera. Even I have a Youtube
account, in my vain attempt to become noticed.
But that’s what it’s all about.
The millions of people on that website aren’t trying to destroy culture,
and make a farce of art and expertise.
They’re trying to develop their expertise into a profitable venture. Based on just the Youtubers I subscribe to,
the talents these entrepreneurs have range from video arts (Vincent Cyr, FreddieWong), to
actors/comedians (Toby Turner, Ryan Higa, Kevin Wu), and musicians (DavidChoi,
Chester See,
Destorm Powers,
etc.). Some of these artists, such as
Freddie Wong and Toby Turner, have mentioned in their videos their educational
background in videography and acting, respectively. Yet in mainstream media, it’s rare to see
these professional, amateur Youtubers.
Just because they haven’t been hired by a record company or film studio,
doesn’t mean they aren’t qualified.
In all, the internet isn’t a place for only the professional and
expert. It’s a melting pot of ideas,
talents, upbringings, and intelligence.
From Wikipedia to Youtube, culture isn’t being destroyed; a new one is
simply being
born.
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Bibliography:
Keen, Andrew. The Cult of the Amateur: How
Today's Internet Is Killing Our Culture. New York: Doubleday/Currency, 2007.
Print.
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